Sethula Ingilazi Ehlanganisiwe: Ukuthuthukisa Izakhiwo Zokubona Ngezidingo Eziqondile
Ingilazi eboshwe, eyaziwa nangokuthi ingilazi ekhanyayo, iyisimangaliso sobuchwepheshe esishintshashintsha izici zengilazi ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene.Ngokusebenzisa ungqimba olulodwa noma eziningi zensimbi, ingxubevange, noma ifilimu eyinhlanganisela yensimbi endaweni engilazi, ingilazi eboshiwe inikeza uchungechunge lwezinzuzo nokusebenza ingilazi yendabuko engeke ikwazi ukuyifinyelela.
Ingilazi eboshwe ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezahlukene ngokusekelwe ezicini zayo eziyingqayizivele.Ingilazi embozwe nge-Solar control, ingilazi evalwe nge-low-emissivity coated (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi ingilazi ye-Low-E), kanye nengilazi yefilimu eqhubayo yizigaba ezinkulu ezitholakalayo ukuze kufezeke izidingo ezihlukahlukene.
Ingilazi embozwe ngesolar ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esifanele ekulawuleni ukukhanya kwelanga ngamaza amaza asukela phakathi kuka-350 no-1800nm.Lezi zibuko zimbozwe ngendwangu eyodwa noma ngaphezulu emincane yensimbi efana ne-chromium, i-titanium, insimbi engagqwali, noma izinhlanganisela zazo.Lokhu kunamathela akugcini nje ngokucebisa ubuhle obubonakalayo bengilazi kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukudluliswa okufanele kokukhanya okubonakalayo, kuyilapho kukhombisa ukukhanya okuphezulu emisebe ye-infrared.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingilazi eboshiwe yokulawula ilanga imunca ngokuphumelelayo imisebe ye-ultraviolet eyingozi, iqinisekise ukuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe.Uma kuqhathaniswa nengilazi evamile, i-coefficient ye-shading yengilazi ehlanganisiwe yokulawula ilanga iyancipha kakhulu, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kwe-shading, ngaphandle kokuguqula i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa.Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ingilazi ekhombisa ukushisa, okuyenza ibe yinketho ekhethwayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene zezakhiwo kanye nezindonga zamakhethini engilazi.Uhlu oluhlukahlukene lwezingubo ezingaphezulu ezitholakalayo zengilazi ekhanyayo ekhanyayo zinikeza inqwaba yemibala efana nompunga, ompunga osiliva, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsundu, osagolide, ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza sasibhakabhaka, igolide elimsulwa, onsomi, obomvu orozi, noma omaphakathi. amathunzi.
Ingilazi eboshwe nge-low-emissivity, eyaziwa nangokuthi ingilazi ye-Low-E, ingesinye isigaba esithakazelisayo esinikeza ukubukeka okuphezulu emisebeni ekude ye-infrared, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwebanga lamaza elingu-4.5 kuya ku-25pm.Ingilazi ye-Low-E ifaka isistimu yefilimu eyakhiwe ngezingqimba eziningi zesiliva, ithusi, ithini, noma ezinye izinsimbi, noma izinhlanganisela zazo, ezisetshenziswa ngobuchule endaweni yengilazi.Lokhu kuphumela ekudluliselweni okukhethekile kokukhanya okubonakalayo okuhlanganiswe nokukhanya okuphezulu kwemisebe ye-infrared.Izakhiwo ezishisayo zengilazi ye-Low-E azinakuqhathaniswa, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kweminyango namafasitela ezakhiwo.Ngokulawula ngempumelelo ukudluliswa kokushisa, le ngilazi ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kodwa futhi iqinisekisa isimo sezulu esinethezekile sasendlini.
Ingilazi yefilimu eyi-conductive, esinye isigaba esingaphakathi kwengilazi eboshwe, sivula umhlaba wamathuba obuchwepheshe obuyindida.I-conductivity yayo eyingqayizivele iphuma ezingxenyeni ezithile zensimbi, njenge-indium tin oxide (ITO), efakwe ngobungcweti endaweni yengilazi.Ingilazi yefilimu ye-conductive ithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi ezinsizakalweni ze-elekthronikhi ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izikrini zokuthinta, amaphaneli e-LCD, namaphaneli elanga, ngenxa yekhono layo lokwenza lula ukusebenza okusobala nokusebenza kahle.
Sengiphetha, ingilazi ehlanganisiwe ishintsha umdlalo emhlabeni we-optoelectronics kanye nezakhiwo.Inikeza izici ze-optical ezingenakuqhathaniswa nemisebenzi ebalulekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.Kusukela engilazini embozwe nge-solar, ukukhanya okukhanyayo okunemibala eminingi eyahlukene, kuya engilazini embozwe umoya omncane enezinto zayo ezishisayo eziphakeme, kanye nengilazi yefilimu eqhubayo eyenza izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukisiwe, ingilazi eboshwe iwubufakazi bobuhlakani nenqubekela phambili yomuntu.Ukufaka ingilazi eboshwe emikhiqizweni noma kumaphrojekthi akho ngokungangabazeki kuzowakhuphula aye ezingeni elilandelayo lobuhle.Siyakwamukela esikhathini esizayo sobuchwepheshe bengilazi.